Month: October 2019

REVIEW: “Maleficent: Mistress of Evil” is dark ¦ and redemptive?

Aurora is an optimistic and kind young woman who is queen of the Moors, a magical land where fairies roam and plants obey orders.

She’s also an idealistic leader who believes her subjects can broker peace with Ulstead, a bordering land inhabited by creatures—humans—who have long been at odds with the Moors.

Yes, Aurora is a human, too, but she was raised by fairies. She even considers an evil fairy named Maleficent to be her fairy godmother. 

Aurora, it seems, is the ideal queen to bring the two sides together—a notion that is bolstered when Philip, the son of the king of Ulstead, asks her to marry him.

But then Maleficent forbids the marriage. And then she goes on an out-of-control rampage destroying parts of the Ulstead castle and apparently killing the king, too.

It appears the two kingdoms will be at war—forever.  

“Love doesn’t always end well,” Maleficent says.

The Disney film Maleficent: Mistress of Evil (PG) opens this weekend, starring Angelina Jolie (Kung Fu Pandaseries, Salt) as Maleficent, Elle Fanning (Maleficent, Astro Boy) as Aurora, and Michelle Pfeiffer (Ant-Man and the Wasp) as Queen Ingrith of Ulstead.

The movie is a sequel to the 2014 movie Maleficent, which was loosely based on the 1959 animated film Sleeping Beauty. Both Maleficent films, though, add major plot twists the box-office original did not. 

Much of Mistress of Evil is thematically dark, even though you’ll leave the theater feeling upbeat. (More on that below, if you’re curious). Visually, the film is stunning, thanks to colorful landscapes, a larger-than-life castle, cute and other-worldly creatures and CGI effects that make you feel like you’re there.

But that realism has a tradeoff for young children: Much of the film will be too violent and too disturbing for young children, if not for a few older ones, too.

Warning: moderate/major spoilers!

(Scale key: none, minimal, moderate, extreme)

Violence/Disturbing

Moderate. Maleficent, with black wings and black horns, may scare children. The film opens with a nighttime scene in which Maleficent corners two men who had snuck into her kingdom. Maleficent—who can control nature—uses tree roots and vines to capture them. Later, we hear someone call her a witch. We watch her shoot green lightning-type bolts from her fingers at people. We see someone shot (with a crossbow) and fall into the ocean. Winged creatures that look a lot like Maleficent rally to go to war with the humans. We watch as fairies are locked in a room and many of them killed with a red powder in what looks like an attempted genocide. A secondary character dies; we watch his spirit leave him. The film ends with a major battle, although it’s not bloody or ultra violent. Finally, alien-like creatures fill the film. Most of them are cute, although some are quite ugly. Sensitive children might have nightmares after seeing them.   

Sexuality/Sensuality/Nudity

Minimum. Aurora and Phillip kiss two or three times.

Coarse Language

None.

Other Positive Elements

Both Maleficent movies spotlight Maleficent’s relationship with Aurora. In the second film, Maleficent makes many applause-worthy decisions as a parent/godmother.

Other Stuff You Might Want To Know

The film showcases magic, even if we don’t see cauldrons and broomsticks. Maleficent uses magic for bad and for good.

Life Lessons

Redemption is always possible: This film captures that theme beautifully, even if we see a lot of carnage along the way.  

Self-sacrifice makes the world better: The film’s final five minutes include a plot twist affirming this message.

Looks can be deceiving: One major character—to outsiders, at least—appears to to good, when, in fact, she is evil and self-centered.

Peace requires selflessness: The two kingdoms failed to live in harmony because of a lack of trust—and in some cases, hatred. Eventually, they come together. 

Worldview/Application

The world of Maleficent: Mistress of Evil is one of good and evil, although Maleficent herself seems to have the greatest power in that universe. She controls nature and is told, “In your hands you hold the power of life and death—destruction and rebirth.” (Although, oddly, we hear characters talk about a “christening.”) 

It’s an unbiblical worldview that may be worth discussing with children on the ride home.

The film’s core plot, though, has little resemblance to the original story. Evil people don’t stay evil, and supposedly good people turn out to be bad. The film’s final few moments even have a redemptive ending.  

Unfortunately for families with small children, though, we have to wade through a ton of scary scenes and ugly creatures to get to that moment.

What Works

The animation. The ending. The chemistry between Maleficent and Aurora.

What Doesn’t

The story. It lacked the charm of the best Disney movies.

Discussion Questions

1. What lessons about life does the character of Maleficent teach us?

2. Is peace always possible? What is required for peace between nations? Between individual people?

3. Why was Queen Ingrith filled with hatred? 

4. What does the movie teach us about redemption?

Entertainment rating: 2.5 out of 5 stars. Family-friendly rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars.

Rated PG for intense sequences of fantasy action/violence and brief scary images.

What’s a State Convention Do?

There are a lot of folk, including some of our Southern Baptists of Texas family, who do not understand how our state and national conventions work. I agree that, sometime, the very term “convention,” can come across a bit cold. Some see these as some kind of hierarchy over and apart from the local churches…a “they-we” thing. It is this kind of interpretation that causes some of our Southern Baptist people to not understand the importance of annual Baptist family gatherings, like we are having at FBC, Odessa, Oct. 28th & 29th.  What is, and what is the purpose of, the Southern Baptists of Texas Convention (state) and the Southern Baptist Convention (national)?

Let’s start with how the great majority of Southern Baptist people define “church.”  First, there is no such organization as “The” Baptist Church. There are 40,000-plus Southern Baptist churches. The vast majority of Southern Baptist folk believe that every saved person is a member of the family of God and is a member of what is, often, referred to as the “invisible” or “universal” church, referring to all of God’s redeemed. These same Southern Baptists believe that the great emphasis of the New Testament is on the local, visible church, used this way about 90 percent of the time, the term “church” is referenced…the church at Jerusalem, the church at Antioch, etc.  Most of us have heard, or been a part, of a church family celebrating its 100th anniversary.  Though these folk may have started out as a small Bible study  group, on a given day, 100 years ago, a local group of baptized believers made the decision to join together,  to formally organize…covenanted together…a New Testament church. Each Southern Baptist congregation is “self-governed” and very independent, though totally dependent upon our Lord and his inspired, inerrant Word.

Because of both the need and the desire to work together to be more effective in carrying out the Great Commission, representatives of local Southern Baptist churches formed state and national conventions. For us, it is the Southern Baptists of Texas Convention (state) and Southern Baptist Convention (national). Both for the protection and unity of member churches, the representative of the local Baptist churches that formed the SBTC made it a “confessional” convention. This simply means that those churches that are a part of the SBTC family have affirmed the Baptist Faith & Message 2000. Your church is, likely, a “confessional” church, meaning that those who are members affirmed the membership requirements of your church. Both the SBTC and the SBC are nothing more than “servant” mechanisms, subject to the local churches, that provide a means for Southern Baptist churches to “pool” their resources to more effectively carry out the Great Commission. Our state and national conventions have employees, agencies, boards, institutions, departments, trustees, committees, etc. But, the “final voices of authority” for all Southern Baptist ministries are the local Southern Baptist churches, represented by their messengers in their annual meetings. The headquarters for both the SBTC and the SBC ministries is the local Southern Baptist church.

There are some important core values that make it possible for 2,700-plus SBTC churches to work together as one family. We are committed to, and in agreement with, some basic biblical doctrines, summarized in the Baptist Faith & Message 2000.  We are committed to the same great assignment, getting the message of the gospel of Christ out to multiplied millions of unsaved people in our world. Our major focus is evangelism and missions. And, we are totally supportive of the traditional Southern Baptist Cooperative Program. These kinds of Southern Baptist family relationships and  Cooperative Program giving enable each of our churches, and each member of these churches, to have a witness that reaches from home to the uttermost parts of the world, each day of the year…a really amazing thing.

In our Odessa meeting, the representatives of our local SBTC churches will be considering a proposed budget of nearly 29 million dollars. These millions of Cooperative Program dollars represent our proposed “together” ministries for 2020. But, apart from this, maybe the most important thing that will take place will be our recommitting ourselves to those core values that enable us, as one family, to become more and more effective in reaching the lost of our world with the gospel of Christ. Your church is very important to our Southern Baptists of Texas family. Do all you can to make it possible for one or more of your members to join other local church representatives in Odessa on Oct. 28th & 29th. You can stay current with all of our SBTC family happening by reading the TEXAN. Contact Gayla to get it delivered to your mail box, free of cost, email them (gsullivan@sbtexas.com) or you can read it online.

T.C. Melton is a retired pastor and former area coordinator for the Southern Baptists of Texas Convention

SBTC’s Shane Pruitt to head next generation evangelism at NAMB

Shane Pruitt, evangelism director for the SBTC, will transition Nov. 1 to the North American Mission Board as its National Next Generation Evangelism Director. Pruitt has served in his current role at the SBTC for the past two years, along with two years prior as director of missions and church planting.

Pruitt’s role at NAMB is newly created, marking an intentional focus on evangelism for the newest generations. “We want a voice at NAMB that’s communicating to Generation Z, Millennials,” Pruitt said. “Because we want to be in front of the curve, the focus would be starting with Gen Z and working up, instead of working down.”

Part of the new position will be to identify what’s needed to help churches to engage the next generation. “Where’s the need?” is one question Pruitt is asking, because “nationally a lot of times you don’t really know what you need until you get into it, because contexts are different.”

“To my knowledge no one is reaching more students with the gospel in North America than Shane Pruitt,” said Johnny Hunt, senior vice president of evangelism and leadership at NAMB. “As baptisms among students continue to drop among Southern Baptists, this is a critical time for the future of the church and the future of our denomination. Shane will bring the urgency, enthusiasm and laser focus on evangelism that we need right now.”

“I’ll be working right under Johnny Hunt’s leadership,” Pruitt said, “and I’m so excited about that because I’ve respected the ministry of Kevin Ezell and Johnny Hunt so much, so it’s really surreal for me to get to serve with those guys and under their leadership.”

As he has done while at the SBTC, Pruitt plans to continue engaging the next generation personally even as he equips churches to do so. “I’m really an evangelist at heart,” he said. “I’ve loved being in this role as evangelism director, cause that’s really my heart. The Lord has allowed me to be around a lot of the next generation, so I feel like the Lord has revealed some things to me about effective ways to preach the gospel to that generation. So I want to continue to do that but also help churches do that.”

Referencing a recent Wall Street Journal article that showed just 30 percent of Generation Z thinks religion is very important to them—the lowest such number for any American generation ever—yet 80 percent say that living a self-fulfilled life is very important to them. “I think that’s the key of communicating with Gen Z: you want to live a self-fulfilled life, but the only way to live a fulfilled life is by believing in someone outside of yourself.” Pruitt points out that, “Another thing we see in younger generations is some of the cultural Christianity is gone by the wayside. They don’t know the Bible; they didn’t go to Vacation Bible School. I think where sometimes maybe that’s fearful for us, that the culture doesn’t feel Christian anymore, I think it’s a great opportunity for evangelism.”

SBTC Executive Director Jim Richards called Pruitt “one of the most gifted communicators in Southern Baptist life,” able to “capture the imagination of young and old alike. While we at the SBTC will miss his leadership, we bid him godspeed as he takes on a national role with NAMB.” 

“I love our churches. I love our pastors,” Pruitt said. “It’s just been such a privilege to be able to serve our churches and I look forward to continuing to do that. That’s what’s great about this role—I get to serve all the state conventions across the nation. So I look forward to still continuing to serve Dr. Richards, this team, the SBTC, the churches, the pastors—just in a different role.”

Pruitt said of his transition to NAMB, “I’m very excited but also very humbled too. I think the gravity of the call is sobering. I don’t take that lightly at all. But I also feel that way in this role [at the SBTC]. I feel extremely inadequate but my God is faithful and I know that he is more than adequate so my trust is in him. It’s way bigger than me, but it’s not bigger than our God.”

Pruitt’s resignation is effective Nov. 1, though he will serve as a consultant through the 2020 Empower Evangelism Conference. Richard Taylor, evangelism associate, will serve as interim evangelism director.  

REVIEW: “The Addams Family” is macabre, but is that OK?

Gomez Addams is a protective father who only wants what is best for his children, Wednesday and Pugsley.

Or, maybe he wants the worst.

Whatever the case, Gomez and his family—including his wife Morticia and his brother Fester and—are a tight-knit bunch. They play together. They eat together. They defend one another.

They’re also a strange bunch. For starters, the Addams live in a run-down mansion that always seems to reside under a gray cloud. They also like everything the outside world hates. Like rainy days, and bats, and dust, and dark depressing clothes. Then there’s their connection to the spirit world. They communicate regularly with deceased relatives, who—get this—send them gifts.

They are a macabre family living their dream life.

But then Wednesday—their teen girl—begins wondering what the outside world is like. And then the Addams learn of an even bigger threat to their dark-and-dreary life: A home-improvement show that is being filmed at the bottom of their hill in a new town. And then the star of the show volunteers to improve their home.

Can their weird way of life survive these new challenges?

The animated film The Addams Family (PG) opens this weekend, starring Oscar Isaac (The Force Awakens) as Gomez, Charlize Theron (Snow White and the Huntsman) as Morticia, and Bette Midler (Beaches, Murphy Brown) as Grandma.

The film is a new take on the story that began with a series of comic strips and was popularized with a 1960s TV series. It follows a family that does everything the opposite of the real world. When it’s time to dust the house, they blow moredust into the room. When they drop Wednesday off at school, they say, “Do your worst.” When they see people laughing, they wonder what’s wrong.

The Addams Family is only the latest children’s film to spotlight the spooky world, following the Hotel Transylvaniaseries and the Goosebumpsmovies.

The Addams Family may be more family-friendly than Goosebumps (that’s up for debate), but it’s far darker than any of the Hotel Transylvania movies. It’s so dark that the word “macabre” made it into the film’s rating (which says it’s PG for macabre and suggestive humor, and some action.)

Warning: minor/moderate spoilers!

(Scale key: none, minimal, moderate, extreme)

Violence/Disturbing

Moderate. The film is filled with Looney Tunes-type violence that’s played for laughs, but due to the macabre nature of the family, it seems more disturbing. The funny-but-spooky “Thing” is nothing more than a disembodied hand with a mind of its own. Pugsley, the boy, often shoots his uncle with either arrows or small bombs as part of “target practice.” (The uncle applauds him each time.) Pugsley climbs down the mouth of their pet lion to retrieve his meal. When a red balloon lands on the family’s property, Morticia jokes that it’s typically held by a “murderous clown.” Wednesday buries her brother in a grave, apparently as a joke. (He quickly digs out.) Lurch the butler, who looks a lot like Frankenstein’s monster, answers the door with a deep-voiced and eerie “you raaaang?” Pugsley briefly climbs the walls—his pupils a bright white. A family member jokes about a gift they were given “from dead relatives.” Wednesday wonders why her vanity mirror—unlike a smartphone—can hold only “14 souls at a time.” We hear a joke about embalming fluid. A bat bites Morticia’s neck, and we hear a straw-sucking sound. Morticia, wanting to get to know Wednesday better, invites her to a “tea and séance” in the grave. Mortician then communicates with her deceased parents. She also uses an Ouija board. The final scene includes multiple things blowing up.

Sexuality/Sensuality/Nudity

Minimal. Morticia’s dress shows a bit of cleavage. A couple briefly kisses at the end.

Coarse Language

Minimal. One or two barely heard OMGs.

Other Positive Elements

Sure, Mr. and Mrs. Addams love all things dark, but they also love their children.

Other Stuff You Might Want To Know

Wednesday goes to a public schools and sees a friend, Parker, bullied. (The other girl places a sandwich and drink in Parker’s backpack.) At the school, Wednesday creates a device to bring dead frogs (intended for dissection) back to life. 

Life Lessons

Don’t put work before family: Margaux Needler, the TV host, ignores her teen daughter, Parker, who essentially grows up without a caring mother in her life.

Let your kids be themselves: Of course, this has its limits, but in The Addams Family, the parents want their children to be exactly like them. They fail to see Wednesday and Pugsley as unique individuals.

Don’t judge people on appearance: This is the film’s primary message, and it’s driven home in the movie’s final minutes. It’s a good lesson for children to learn.   

Worldview/Application

I watched the black-and-white, live-action version of The Addams Family while growing up. It was funny — and original.

Since then, though, I’ve become uncomfortable with a story that makes jokes about séances, Ouija boards and the dead. Those are things Scripture explicitly tells us notto embrace.

The Addams Family trivializes the dark world. It makes it seem fun, humorous and attractive—when it’s just the opposite. (Morticia talks to her dead parents much like we would call a real-world person on an iPhone.)

No doubt, much of the film humor is family-friendly and appropriate. (Who wouldn’t laugh at a person “dusting” a house by making it dustier?) But much of the humor is not.

Sponsors

Hershey’s, IHOP, Goodwill, Tombstone, General Mills, Cost Plus World Market and Scholastic.

Discussion Questions

  1. Is the dark world presented as good or bad?
  2. What does the Bible say about communicating with the dead?
  3. Do you like macabre movies? Why or why not?
  4. Are macabre films ever OK?
  5. What lessons can we learn from the relationship between the Addams parents and their children?

Entertainment rating: 2.5 out of 5 stars. Family-friendly rating: 3 out of 5 stars.

Rated PG for macabre and suggestive humor, and some action.

Southeast Texas church serves as hub for Imelda relief efforts

WINNIEPastor Brian Johnson headed to the church gym at First Baptist Winnie just before midnight, Sept. 18, determined to open up the building as a shelter for victims of Tropical Storm Imelda, which inundated southeastern Texas with up to 43 inches of rain, claiming five lives.

Ankle-deep water greeted Johnson as he opened the gym door.

“The next time we open the door to people, we are going to be able to serve them. That’s what we are working for,” Johnson told the TEXAN as the church begins its recovery.

Even though its buildings proved initially unusable, FBC Winnie quickly opened its grounds to relief groups as trailers filled parking areas and 18-wheelers off-loaded and picked up supplies brought by various agencies in Imelda’s wake.

“Trucks bring materials here to be loaded on other trucks and distributed to Vidor, Hamshire, Splendora [and elsewhere],” Johnson said.

Nehemiah’s Vision brought refrigerators for storm victims; Convoy of Hope came with water, food, snacks and other supplies; Samaritan’s Purse brought teams of workers and equipment; chaplains arrived from the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association; organizations such as Shepherd’s Pie came with food. The Golden Triangle Baptist Association brought cleaning materials, including anti-mold treatment, for storm victims. Sheetrock is expected soon.

Since the storm, DR groups have shared space, gear and jobs with church members in what Johnson called a “massive undertaking” that required additional power sources. Electricians donated their time; Entergy personnel came rapidly upon request to install equipment to support the additional power usage.

The response of the disaster groups was “immediate,” Johnson said, and his flooded church became the central clearinghouse for the surrounding area, in which 80 percent of the homes were affected by the flood.

Church members began steadily volunteering with Convoy of Hope, helping to distribute water, food and materials to individuals and later, to carloads of people.

In keeping with Southern Baptist Disaster Relief practice, help also arrived in the form of a large mud-out team from the Louisiana Baptist Convention.

The crew deployed after SBTC DR Director Scottie Stice phoned his Louisiana counterpart, Gibbie McMillan, to request assistance. The Louisiana team stayed at FBC Hamshire, working there and moving, as directed, to assist other local churches such as FBC Winnie.

Stice added that SBTC DR teams from across Texas have also been joined by SBDR crews from Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia, Missouri, Oklahoma, Kentucky and TBM, while volunteers from Colorado and Utah stand ready to come.

“The priority is to get affected churches and pastors back online as soon as possible so they can minister to their communities,” Stice said.

SBDR teams helped clean out the gym and salvageable structures, including the youth building and a Sunday School wing, at FBC Winnie.

It was Johnson’s first experience with Southern Baptist DR volunteers, many of whom are retired. The pastor was at first concerned that the older volunteers might be negatively affected by the sweltering heat.

He needn’t have feared.

“Those older guys showed younger guys how to work. They didn’t quit till the job was done,” Johnson said. “They had a system: someone would measure, another would put a chalk line showing where to cut [the sheetrock].”

“They work smart,” Stice said of trained Southern Baptist DR crews.

Within days, the Louisiana team completed mudding out at the church. Miraculously, the gym’s sealed, painted plywood walls prevented water damage there.

“The water didn’t sit very long. It rolled in and out in a matter of half a day and the gym was O.K.,” Johnson said, adding that the gym walls had been tested repeatedly for moisture.

The church has adjusted its schedule, foregoing Sunday School for now and moving to a single Sunday service held in the gym at 9:30, early enough to allow members time to volunteer afterward. Wednesday nights still feature a community-wide meal, followed by adult, youth and children’s programs.

Johnson admitted that Imelda has brought higher levels of anxiety and discouragement to many.

“Everybody just got through fixing their homes [from Harvey] and then it happened again,” he said, describing the sadness of seeing piles of debris and damaged goods piled in front of houses.

Still, the pastor noted spiritual benefits from the disaster. At least a half dozen salvations have occurred as BGEA chaplains have shared the gospel with victims.

Folks have pulled together.

“I can already see how people have united, how the gospel has been shared, even our future vision of the church has been shaped,” Johnson said. “When this is all said and done, I think that we will probably be in a facility that is going to meet the needs of the community better. Anything that we build back, we’re going to build not to flood. The church will decide.”

As the community adapts to the new normal, individuals will be able to access FEMA help. Gov. Greg Abbott’s office announced Oct. 4 that President Trump had issued a Presidential Disaster Declaration for Chambers, Harris, Jefferson, Liberty, Montgomery and Orange counties.

For FBC Winnie, like many other churches, uninsured against flood, rebuilding may take time.

Johnson is not worried. He preached on Haggai following the flood, reminding the congregation of around 200 that the Lord says the gold and silver are his.

“We need to go and we need to work on building our community, on building God’s house, and if we’re faithful to follow him, God is going to provide the finances. Like I told [the congregation], I don’t know any churches that disciple people and win people to Christ that are in trouble,” Johnson said. 

Editor’s note: For more information on how to apply for Individual Assistance, residents of the six affected counties can call 1-800-621-FEMA or visit www.disasterassistance.gov, Gov. Abbott’s office stated.

ERLC republishes Henry book on democracy

NASHVILLE  A small volume written by the late evangelical Christian theologian Carl F.H. Henry in his latter years has gained new life because of the efforts of a Southern Baptist entity.

The Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission (ERLC) has republished Henry’s 1996 book—Has Democracy Had Its Day?—under its Leland House Press imprint. The same entity—then known as the Christian Life Commission (CLC)—originally published the book.

Henry, who died in 2003 at the age of 90, is regarded as one of the most significant evangelical theologians—if not the most significant—of the 20th century. He is known for writing such books as The Uneasy Conscience of Modern Fundamentalism and his six-volume set, God, Revelation, and Authority. He also served as Christianity Today’s first editor.

The ERLC republished Has Democracy Had Its Day? in conjunction with its latest Research Institute meeting Oct. 2-3. The institute’s fellows discussed the theme of Henry’s book under the meeting title: Has Democracy Had Its Day? Evangelicals, Liberal Democracy, and a Culture in Crisis.

In the book, Henry questions whether a “democratically chosen and constitutionally limited government” disconnected from ultimate truth revealed in the Bible can remain viable. He asserts evangelicals’ duty is to display “again the truths and ethical absolutes of revealed religion—not least of all that Jesus Christ is ‘the truth’—and define the public behavior this implies for a secular culture that has reached a moral dead end, and to do so compatibly with democratic principles.”

In a new afterword, ERLC President Russell Moore said the book remains “relevant in its warning.”

More than two decades ago, Henry “saw through something on the horizon,” Moore wrote. “He foresaw a kind of political idolatry that would define the boundaries even of religious communities according to shifting demands of power loyalties rather than by theological and experiential truths.”

“Much of what Dr. Henry saw has come to pass,” he wrote. This includes a “hyper-secularizing impulse” that demands “a majoritarian view of religious freedom,” a deep lack of moral consensus and different expressions of “anti-democratic forces” on both the left and right, he said.

“The confusions inherent in the evangelical models of [cultural] engagement that Henry mentions are even more pronounced now, resulting in massive fissures between the generations,” Moore wrote.

In a new introduction, Andrew Walker, the ERLC’s outgoing director of research and senior fellow in Christian ethics, said of the book, “Henry offered no Pollyannaish gloss on what he saw coming, which is a Western civilization severed from the transcendental foundation that give it its initial legitimacy. Were he alive today, I’d have to believe that Henry would not only affirm what’s written here but sound an even louder alarm.”

Henry’s “words and legacy may need more attention and more retrieval right now than at any prior time,” Walker wrote. 

The late theologian “had a crystal ball in effect,” Walker told Baptist Press.

Henry’s book is an expansion of a lecture he delivered in 1995 at the Acton Institute in Grand Rapids, Mich. In the original introduction, then CLC President Richard Land said Henry contacted him to see if the entity would be interested in publishing his book. Land described it as “one of the most important things ever written by Dr. Henry.”  

Pastors: Preventing sexual abuse and caring for the abused takes the whole church

GRAPEVINE  Five years ago, Ivy Shelton, pastor of First Baptist Church in Waskom, recommended the church perform background checks on volunteers working with minors, including people already serving in children’s and youth ministries. A few members of the East Texas congregation resisted. And one couple, so offended by the proposition, left the church.

When pastor John Powell of Emanuel Baptist Church in New Caney proposed the same security measures at a former church, deacons openly opposed him. Powell admitted his attempt to impose the policy was “ham-fisted,” but the opposition was startling.

“I thought it was a much bigger deal than anyone else thought it was and it didn’t go over well,” he said.

That was then.

Today, young families visiting Powell’s 2-year-old SBTC church plant demand child safety protocols. And the members of FBC Waskom, steeped in the inescapable news of child sexual abuse, welcome bolstered abuse prevention protocols.

With experience ranging from rural West Texas towns to East Texas suburbs, and from a young church plant to a 120-year-old congregation, three SBTC pastors attending the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission’s National Conference, Oct. 3-5, spoke with the TEXAN about their efforts to shepherd their flocks. Conference speakers representing victims of abuse, child-safety advocates and SBC leadership addressed the theme “Caring Well: Equipping the Church to Confront the Abuse Crisis.”

Powell, Shelton and Matthew Beasley, pastor of Ridgecrest Church in Greenville, spoke with the TEXAN about how they have been and will continue implementing abuse prevention protocols and ministering to victims of abuse.

Personal experience informs Beasley’s vigilance. Having suffered abuse as a child (though not within the church) he prioritized shoring up safety standards when he arrived at Ridgecrest in 2012. New policies required all volunteers working with minors to take abuse prevention training provided by Darkness to Light. An extensive church remodeling project included restructuring the children’s ministry area to accommodate new safety protocols. And two years ago, Ridgecrest Church partnered with MinistrySafe, a program that helps churches establish abuse prevention policies.

Like Powell, Beasley met resistance from married couples who worked together with children. Some balked when the church implemented new standards prohibiting related adults from working together without a third adult present.

“To me it was a non-negotiable when we’re talking about the safety and security of children,” said Beasley.

As a church plant, establishing child-safety policies is part of the church’s DNA, Powell said.

“Everyone seems to know someone who’s been affected by this,” he said of his suburban congregation. “And so it’s been a very easy process. And, for me, the church has been behind it 100 percent of the way,” he said.

At the conference, Shelton realized his church could improve existing policies. While existing protocols try to deter what one conference speaker called the “outside threat” posed by perpetrators seeking access to victims in youth and children’s ministries, Shelton said they ignore the possibility that the abuser is already in the church. With a history of abuse but no criminal record to show for it, the majority of perpetrators will pass a background check.

“That was something I had never thought about,” said Shelton. “So, I’m going to take that home and really think about that and try to implement some practices to address that.”

All three pastors said young families looking for a church expect to find strong safety protocols within the children’s ministries—otherwise they will look elsewhere for a church home.

Suffering with those abused

Preventing abuse within the church is only part of the culture pastors must cultivate.

“If the church is supposed to be a place where people heal, then we need to be so careful with those who have gone through abuse situations so that the atmosphere is such that they can heal and we hear them,” said Shelton.

Beasley’s abuse experience has informed how he pastors. It has also made processing recent victims’ stories difficult.

“To see the flippant attitudes people take toward abuse … is absolutely crushing,” he said.

Biblical care requires that the church take seriously any report of abuse, the pastors said.

“We need to believe survivors of abuse and err on that side,” said Powell.

Giving ear to their stories may require more than a pastor, they admitted. Because female victims of abuse may not want to confide in a male pastor, the pastors said it is important to have prominent female lay leaders or staff willing to hear those stories of abuse. And, like with child safety policies, having protocols in place to help abuse victims allows the church to respond quickly, effectively and compassionately when abuse is reported.

The Caring Well Challenge equips congregations to that end. A handbook produced by the ERLC, “Becoming a Church that Cares Well for the Abused,” and an accompanying video series can train church members in how to help victims of abuse within their congregations.

Emanuel Baptist Church is part of a pilot program using the new material. Shelton said he will introduce the program at his church.

All three churches use or will begin using MinistrySafe. To encourage more SBTC churches to utilize the program, the SBTC will pay for up to five church members in 1,000 churches to take the training.

The pastors said programs, policies and training serve an essential purpose in creating a safe environment for all church members. Yet pastors must also foster an environment within the church that does not dismiss the reality of sin within the congregation but cares for those harmed by it.

“But ultimately, it has to wind up in the hearts of the people,” Powell said. “They have to get their minds around it. It’s a comprehensive work of an entire congregation to push toward an ideal and goal and not just implement a program and be good.”  

Adoption”s “ironic blessing” is focus of MBTS prof”s book

KANSAS CITY, Kan.—When Todd and Julie Chipman finalized their adoption of two elementary school-aged sisters, the courtroom was packed with excited members of the Kansas City, Kan., congregation Todd Chipman pastors. Members of The Master’s Community Church even arranged for the judge to give American Girl dolls to the sisters from the bench.

So overwhelming was the church’s support that the Chipmans’ attorney extemporaneously added to a formal set of questions for Todd. “Can you assure the court that you will continue to give these children the kind of love you and your church are demonstrating here today?” He replied with a confident yes, and they have.

The congregation’s enthusiasm was palpable because it had discovered a vital truth about adoption and foster care: They are not just ways to help orphans; they are channels of blessing for churches. Three years later, Chipman has written Until Every Child Is Home to help other churches discover that same truth.

The adoption “brought our church to a deeper level of intimacy with the Lord and gave us a nearer sense of ministry,” Chipman, a biblical studies professor at Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, told the TEXAN. “And because of that especially, I wanted other churches to know the ironic blessing of this kind of ministry.”

The blessing is “ironic,” he said, because adoption and foster care are costly, time consuming and unappealing to some believers—and not the type of ministries pastors typically opt to pursue. Yet when Christian families take orphans into their homes and the local church surrounds them with support, the entire congregation gains “a sense of nearness with the gospel” it “couldn’t have otherwise.”

Resources like Russell Moore’s book Adopted for Life have lent momentum to adoption and foster care efforts among evangelicals, and the Southern Baptist Convention Calendar includes Orphans and Widows Sunday each fall. Still, Chipman worries the difficulty of adoption and foster care eventually could stymie the orphan-care movement. He hopes Until Every Child Is Home—released in August by Moody Publishers—will advance the cause.

Joining him in that hope are current and former SBC leaders whose own stories of adoption and foster care are recounted in the book. Among them are Moore and his wife, Maria, David and Heather Platt, Kevin and Lynette Ezell, and Paul and Michelle Chitwood. Their testimonies are interspersed with biblical teaching on orphan care.

The book’s opening section recounts the Chipmans’ own adoption journey. An adopted child himself, Todd Chipman long had been open about his story with The Master’s Community Church. But it wasn’t until the first of the Chipmans’ five biological children departed for college—freeing a bedroom in their house—that they felt God’s leading to adopt.

Throughout the adoption process, the church provided prayer and emotional support at difficult junctures, Chipman writes, as the girls worked through emotional and behavioral issues stemming from their previously rough life. Church members “developed relationships with the girls, creating emotional hooks the girls could grab hold of during the transition into our family.”

Subsequent sections of the book recount benefits of orphan care for local churches. They include:

  • forging greater theological depth;
  • spurring increased Great Commission involvement;
  • channeling blessing to church members who support adoptive families;
  • exhibiting the gospel’s power to combat racial pride as interracial families emerge from the adoption process;
  • allowing pastors to exemplify compassion before the church; and,
  • disrupting the sex trafficking pipeline.

 Learning about foster children who are uniquely vulnerable to sex trafficking was the most eye-opening aspect of writing Until Every Child Is Home, Chipman said. Girls who are bounced from foster home to foster home often run away, the book explains, then become entangled with sex traffickers who promise them food, shelter and safety in exchange for the sale of their bodies.

When Chipman interviewed a child sexual assault expert for his book, she reported that “100 percent” of the sexually assaulted children she saw “have a background in foster care.” As the expert described to Chipman how pimps prey on foster girls who long for identity and acceptance, “I really thought I was going to become ill,” he said.

But the church can intervene, he said.

“The more believers who step in to foster and adopt, the more likely we will have children who have a safety net around them so they don’t run after they’ve been in a vulnerable environment.” By making children feel loved and safe, “we can prevent some human trafficking.”

Churches of all sizes and in all settings can participate in orphan care, Chipman noted. He commended the Texas Baptist Home for Children (TBHC) as a resource to help churches see that “orphan-care ministries advance rather than inhibit the vitality of the local church.” Last year, TBHC facilitated foster care for 287 children and oversaw 24 adoptions, TBHC President Jason Curry told the SBTC Executive Board in July.

“The kinds of stories that echo through the walls of TBHC locations fill the pages of Until Every Child Is Home,” Chipman said.

With help from orphan-care ministries such as TBHC, every church can seek to encourage, equip and support more prospective foster and adoptive families, he said. Doing so is “an opportunity to practice our faith” and to be blessed.

Most churches aren”t engaged in a worship war over music

NASHVILLE For most pastors, the so-called “worship wars” over the style of the music used in their churches have subsided, if they ever even felt that pressure.

A new study from Nashville-based LifeWay Research found 15 percent of Protestant pastors in the U.S. say the biggest challenge they face in the area of music is navigating the varying music preferences of members.

A similar number of pastors say their most significant challenge is leading people to truly worship God. More pastors say they struggle with finding musicians and vocalists.

Fewer say their biggest challenge is finding a music leader, lacking the finances to do what they want to do, or defining a musical style for their church. A third say none of those are their primary obstacle.

Joe Crider, interim dean and professor of church music and worship at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, told the TEXAN two significant factors play into the diminishing battles over musical style.

“Many churches have dodged worship battles by offering different services based on different worship styles. We’ve divided our congregations to keep warring factions apart,” Crider said. Also, “significant numbers in the older generation who preferred traditional forms simply aren’t with us anymore. They are worshipping perfectly in heaven now.”

A previous study from LifeWay Research found 5 percent of Protestant churchgoers say they would find a new church if the music style changed at their current congregation, far behind issues like the church making a doctrinal shift (54 percent) or the preaching style changing (19 percent).

Mike Harland, director of LifeWay Worship, believes this is evidence of a worship war peace treaty. “The distance between what used to be traditional and contemporary are much closer than what they were 20 years ago,” he said. “Disagreement has begun to wain in most churches, and what a wonderful thing that is.”

Pastors of churches with the fewest attendees (less than 50) are the least likely to say their biggest challenge is navigating music preferences (7 percent).

The youngest pastors, those 18 to 44, are more likely than the oldest pastors, those 65 and older, to say finding musicians and vocalists is their biggest challenge (24 percent to 16 percent).

Crider believes that while churches have accommodated musical tastes by offering multiple services like traditional and contemporary, they haven’t solved the core issue.

“Pragmatism may be trumping biblical reasoning,” Crider said. “One hallmark of the gospel is unity. What was always meant to unite a congregation—corporate worship—has fractured congregations into services catering to different musical tastes.

“I fear we’ve put too much weight on music style during the corporate gathering prior to the sermon and not enough emphasis on the Word of God. In other words, much of our evangelical worship is song-driven, when it could be Scripture-driven,” Crider said, adding, “As Harold Best used to say, ‘Music is a wonderful servant, but a horrible master.’”

Style matters, Crider said, but “when a congregation realizes they are singing a song or hymn because it echoes Scripture, and when the worship time itself exposits Scripture and invites people to declare its truth through song, the style of the song takes a back seat to the Scripture-guided message.”

Crider doesn’t believe churches are in error or unbiblical if they have multiple services based on style, “but there may be a possibility that we’ve relied more heavily on the power of music and perhaps limited the limitless power of the Bible in uniting our congregations around the Word of God through the power of the Spirit of God.”

Pianos top church charts
The piano remains the primary instrument used in churches. Around 4 in 5 Protestant pastors say piano music is a regular part of their worship service music. Songs using hymnals also remain popular.

More pastors say their services regularly feature songs led by an individual worship leader (60 percent) than songs led by a praise team (52 percent) or songs led by the choir (33 percent).

Around half of churches regularly feature organ music or a praise band.

Fewer pastors say songs featuring only the choir (32 percent) or songs using accompaniment tracks (22 percent) are a regular part of their worship service music. Close to 1 in 10 say they regularly include orchestra music.

African-American pastors (48 percent) are more likely than white pastors (32 percent) to say their church regularly includes songs featuring only the choir in their worship services.

More than twice as many churches with less than 50 in attendance say they use hymnals in their worship service as churches with 250 or more.

Churches with 250 or more in attendance, however, are the most likely to regularly feature a rhythm section or praise band music and songs led by a praise team.

Pastors at Pentecostal churches are most likely to say their church worship services feature songs led by a praise team (82 percent) and praise band music (73 percent). Pentecostal church pastors are also the least likely to say they regularly sing songs from a hymnal.

Lutheran pastors (88 percent) are the most likely to say their worship services regularly have organ music.

Pastors of churches in the Northeast (58 percent) and Midwest (54 percent) are also more likely to say they have organ music than those in the South and West.

Working together
Most Protestant pastors say they maintain a harmonious relationship with the church’s music leader.

More than 9 in 10 pastors say they and their church music leader have high levels of mutual respect, while 71 percent say they collaborate a lot in planning worship services.

Almost 3 in 5 pastors say they spend time with the church music leader beyond where their church work overlaps.

Fewer pastors describe their relationship with the music leader as one where they tolerate each other (51 percent), work independently (40 percent), or often only see each other at worship services (27 percent).

A small number of pastors say the relationship is often tense or that they serve as the music leader along with being the pastor.

“Because the worship service is a shared ministry with the pastors and worship leader, it’s vital they be on the same page,” said Harland.

“The dynamic of their relationship is vital to the worship leadership being done the right way. The church greatly benefits when this relationship is right, but it can be hindered when the relationship is less than it could be.”

Pastors of churches with 250 or more in attendance are the most likely to say they collaborate a lot with the music leader in planning the worship service (84 percent).

Pay to play
Within the past year, most churches (73 percent) have paid for at least some of the musical portions of their worship service.

Almost half of pastors (47 percent) say their church has paid the music leader or minister. Two in 5 (40 percent) say they’ve paid special musical guests.

Churches are almost twice as likely to say they’ve paid musicians and accompanists who are members of their church (33 percent) than musicians and accompanists who play regularly but are not members (18 percent).

Fewer say they paid for vocalists who are members of the church (15 percent) or vocalists who sing regularly but aren’t members (10 percent).

Around a quarter of Protestant pastors (27 percent) say they haven’t paid for any of those in the past year.

“Many churches are able to meet their typical musical needs without paying musicians and vocalists,” said McConnell. “But churches are not isolated. They tap into talent from other churches when needed, and many intentionally use musical guests to enhance worship experiences.”

Pastors of churches with attendance of 250 or more are the most likely to say they paid their music leader or minister (68 percent).

Presbyterian or Reformed pastors are the most likely to say they paid vocalists who sing regularly but are not members of their church (24 percent).

African-American pastors are the most likely to say they paid musicians and accompanists who are members of their church (53 percent).

“Singing corporately with the body of Christ is something every disciple should care about because it is something God commanded us to do,” said Harland. “Colossians 3:16 says, ‘Let the word of Christ dwell richly among you, in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another through psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.’”

For Harland, this gives churchgoers motivation to worship with their voices. “We sing because we have a song,” he said.

“We sing because we teach and admonish one another. We sing because it inspires us to be faithful in our following of Christ. We sing because he is worthy of the song.”